Question Details

PSYC 341 MODULE 5 EXAM 5

Question 1
Which of these conditions did Rogers NOT see as a "necessary and sufficient" ingredient in therapeutic growth?

Question 2
The research on the effectiveness of client-centered therapy reported by Rogers and Dymond indicated that after therapy, clients

Question 3
Rogers believed that conflict and inner tension are a result of a discrepancy between the


Question 4
Rogers's therapeutic approach at the University of Chicago emphasized

Question 5
According to Rogers, the two most frequent defensive reactions are

Question 6
Lauren perceives another person's evaluation of her. Rogers believed that Lauren will

Question 7
According to Rogers's view of the therapeutic process, psychological growth appears to be irreversible at the _____ stage.

Question 8
For Rogers, empathy is an effective part of therapy because it

Question 9
Before entering Columbia University to study psychology and education, Carl Rogers had planned to become

Question 10
According to Rogers, when people are unaware of the discrepancy between their self and their experience, they become

Question 11
Rogers believed that infants evaluate their experiences as positive or negative by the criteria of

Question 12
According to Rogers,

Question 13
Rogers's approach to therapy is best termed

Question 14
"The symbolic representation (not necessarily in verbal symbols) of some portion of our experience" is Rogers' definition of

Question 15
According to Rogers, a portion of one's experience becomes differentiated into

Question 16
In describing psychological maladjustment, Rogers preferred to speak of it in terms of

Question 17
Rogers believed that after client-centered counseling is successful, clients ideally will

Question 18
Kierkegaard emphasized an equilibrium between

Question 19
May said that neurotic anxiety is experienced when

Question 20
Two basic concepts of existentialism are

Question 21
According to May, in North American society, sex is frequently confused with

Question 22
______ is the psychological desire that seeks procreation or creation through an enduring union with a loved one, according to May.

Question 23
Freud's psychoanalytic theory, with its emphasis on biological drives and instincts,

Question 24
According to May, Eigenwelt refers to our relationship to

Question 25
May believed that within the boundaries of our destiny,

Question 26
According to May, ______ is an intimate but nonsexual friendship between two people.

Question 27
May called ______ "the capacity to organize one's self so that movement in a certain direction or toward a certain goal may take place".

Question 28
Rollo May was the foremost spokesperson for the ______ approach to psychology in the United States.

Question 29
May believed that neurotic anxiety

Question 30
May's childhood was marked by

Question 31
For May, care is the source of

Question 32
For May, ontological guilt associated with Mitwelt arises from our

Question 33
May believed that will

Question 34
"The dynamic organization within the individual of those psychophysical systems that determine his characteristic behavior and thought" is Allport's definition of

Question 35
For Allport, which of the following is the most basic question underlying all personality theory?

Question 36
Allport's concept that some human motives are independent from the original motive responsible for behavior was termed

Question 37
Which of these is most likely based on perseverative functionally autonomous motives?

Question 38
According to Allport, present motives are functionally autonomous to the extent that they

Question 39
The motives of the mature individual, Allport said, would be

Question 40
Allport's approach to science emphasizes which methods?

Question 41
Allport termed less intensely felt personal dispositions that guide action ______ dispositions.

Question 42
The term "character" originally meant

Question 43
Allport placed personal dispositions on a continuum from

Question 44
For Allport, common traits

Question 45
Allport's notion that people are capable of consciously acting upon their environment in new and innovative ways that permit psychological growth is illustrated by

Question 46
The case of Marion Taylor was interesting to Allport because he studied her personality through which morphogenic method?

Question 47
A weakness of Allport's theory of personality is that it

Question 48
Which concept best describes Allport's view of personality?

Question 49
Allport's warning to other theorists, "(do not) forget what you have decided to neglect" reflects his

Question 50
Those behaviors and characteristics that one regards as central to one's life are said by Allport to belong to the