Question Details

PSYC/341 PSYC341 PSYC 341 MODULE 1 EXAM


Question 1
An educated guess that can be scientifically tested is a definition of
Question 2
A useful theory should be parsimonious, meaning that it should be
Question 3
Which of the following is NOT a dimension used by the authors to assess a theorist's
concept of humanity?
Question 4
A test that can accurately divide extraverts from introverts is said to have
Question 5
Which of these is NOT a function of a useful theory?
Question 6
Theories are built primarily on
Question 7
A reliable test
Question 8
According to the authors of the text, personality theories
Question 9
The variety of personality theories now is due to
Question 10
Descriptive research
Question 11
The two MOST important functions of a theory are its
Question 12
A researcher uses the number of times a person smiles at others as a measure of
friendliness. This an example of
Question 13
Psychologists generally agree that personality
Question 14
Part of the internal consistency of a theory is
Question 15
The personalities, cognitive processes, developmental histories, and social experiences of
personality theorists help shape their theories. The discipline that deals with these factors is
called
Question 16
The word personality comes from the Latin word "persona", meaning
Question 17
Any test that correlates with future behaviors is said to have
Question 18
Personality theorists who adopt a teleological approach generally believe that people's
behavior is a function of
Question 19
What is the proper place of theory within science?
Question 20
A useful theory must be falsifiable, which means that
Question 21
A set of related assumptions from which, by logical deductive reasoning, testable
hypotheses can be drawn is
Question 22
Personality theorists have evolved different systems because
Question 23
Statements formed in an ifthen
framework are most likely
Question 24
Which statement is most nearly true?
Question 25
A theory may be set aside when it
Question 26
Seeing deficiencies in others that one unconsciously feels within oneself is an example of
which Freudian defense mechanism?
Question 27
Freud believed that boys and girls have a different psychosexual development because of
Question 28
Freud claimed that during the Oedipal period, a boy
Question 29
Freud called an expression of both the sexual and the aggressive instinct
Question 30
Trained psychoanalysts can interpret dreams
Question 31
Freud's three levels of mental life are
Question 32
Freud believed that the id
Question 33
Freud regarded precepts such as "Love thy neighbor as thyself" as
Question 34
Freud claimed that an important function of repression is to
Question 35
The superego, said Freud,
Question 36
Which of these progressions is most consistent with psychoanalytic theory?
Question 37
Freud's enduring popularity is most likely due to his
Question 38
According to Freud, a girl's wish to be a boy or to have a baby
Question 39
In Freud's aiminhibited love, that which is inhibited is
Question 40
According to Freud's theory, anxiety
Question 41
Which label best fits Freud's theory of personality?
Question 42
Concerning the male and female Oedipus complexes, Freud felt
Question 43
According to Freud, the ego's dependency on the superego results in
Question 44
Freud believed that parapraxes, or "Freudian slips".
Question 45
Which of the following distinguishes sublimation from the other Freudian defense
mechanisms?
Question 46
A man goes into a gay bar and initiates a fight with a homosexual man as a result of his
own unconscious homosexual impulses. This is an example of which Freudian defense
mechanism?
Question 47
Freud believed that a girl's superego
Question 48
According to Freud, a guiltridden,
timid person is most likely dominated by
Question 49
Asking a patient to verbalize thoughts, no matter how absurd, irrelevant, or embarrassing, is
the Freudian technique of
Question 50
Freud hypothesized that a permissive, accepting attitude of parents during toilet training is
likely to lead to which behaviors as the child grows to adulthood?



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