Question Details

Which of the following is NOT true about the link between attitudes and behaviour 



1. The ego-defensive function of an attitude:
a. helps a person adjust to his/her world.
b. helps an person defend his/her self-image.
c. allows satisfaction to be derived from expressing central values.
d. helps a person mentally structure and organise his/her world, to make it more
predictable.
2. Cognitive dissonance occurs when:
a. the attitude to an object and the behaviour towards it are consistent.
b. the attitude to an object and the behaviour towards it are inconsistent.
c. when a person has no attitude towards an object.
d. when a person is unsure of his/her attitude to an object.
3. When using the consistency principle to bring about a degree of cognitive dissonance in order to
bring about attitude change, a factor that can influence the effectiveness of the persuasive process is:
a. the credibility of the source of the message.
b. the nature of the message.
c. how receptive the attitude holders are to the message.
d. all of these
4. Which of the following is NOT true about the link between attitudes and behaviour ?
a. Attitudes do not predict behaviour as well as they predict behavioural intentions.
b. Attitudes are infallible predictors of behaviour.
c. Nobody knows whether there is a link between attitudes and behaviour.
d. None of these
5. A common method of measuring attitudes is by using:
a. in-depth interviews.
b. observing people- behaviour.
c. semantic differential scales.
d. a lie detector.




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