MG 495 Week 4 Exam | Assignment Help | Park University

MG 495 Week 4 Exam | Assignment Help | Park University 


Question 1

A staggered board

  

o   makes it easier for shareholders to curb a CEO's power.

o   increases the chances of a hostile takeover.

o   all of the above.

o   has only a portion of the board stand for election each year.

o   is seen in less than 50% of U.S. boards.

 

 

Question 2

One desired outcome of analyzing strategic factors is identifying niches where an organization can use its ______ to take advantage of a particular market opportunity

  

o   distinctive competencies.

o   situational proficiency.

o   differentiating capabilities.

o   distinctive characteristics.

o   core competencies.

 

 

Question 3

One of the benefits of globalization is

  

o   increased taxes.

o   increased union negotiations.

o   decreased outsourcing.

o   economies of scale.

o   additional human resource training.

 

 

Question 4

In a fragmented industry

 

o   companies integrate to further reduce costs.

o   prices drop as new competitors enter the market.

o   economies of scale are used to reduce costs.

o   all of the above.  

o   no firm has large market share.

 

 

Question 5

Codetermination

  

o   is the process by which both management and the board establish corporate strategic management.

o   is the inclusion of a corporation's employees on its board.

o   occurs when minority shareholders concentrate their votes.

o   is present when all board members are also employed by the corporation

o   occurs when one or more individuals on one board also serve on other boards.

 

 Question 6

Which societal force includes demographic trends?

  

o   economic forces.

o   labor forces.

o   Socio cultural forces.

o   technological forces.

o   political-legal forces.

 

 

 

Question 7

Research suggests that strategic management evolves through four sequential phases in corporations. The first phase is

  

o   internally oriented planning.

o   externally oriented planning.

o   forecast-based planning.

o   strategic management.

o   basic financial planning.

 

 

Question 8

Most entrepreneurial ventures follow

  

o   no strategies.

o   differentiation strategies.

o   focus strategies.

o   stuck in the middle strategies.

o   cost leadership strategies.

 

 

 

Question 9

According to Porter, the generic competitive strategy that reflects the ability of the corporation or its business unit to design, produce, and market a comparable product more efficiently than its competitors is called

o   cost leadership.

o   focus.

o   competitive scope.

o   differentiation.

o   diversification.

 

 

Question 10

The process of taking a new technology from the laboratory to the marketplace is called

  

o   technology discontinuity.

o   the R&D mix.

o   economies of scope versus operating leverage.

o   technological transfer.

o   technological competence.

 

 

 

 

Question 11

According to the text, unique market opportunities that are available for only a particular

o   time are called

o   trigger points.

o   situational occasions.

o   critical openings.

o   strategy implementation.

o   strategic windows.

 

 

 

Question 12

A sugar company that is worried that consumers may buy artificial sweetener instead of sugar is concerned about the

  

o   threat of substitute products.

o   rivalry among existing firms.

o   bargaining power of suppliers.

o   bargaining power of buyers.

o   threat of new entrants.

 

 

Question 13

When strategic managers have a willingness to reject unfamiliar as well as negative information it is referred to as

 

o   strategic myopia.

o   corporate apathy.

o   management indifference.

o   corporate inertia.

o   strategic paralysis.

 

 

Question 14

________ theory argues that senior executives over time tend to view the corporation as an extension of themselves.

  

o   Goal setting.

o   Motivation.

o   Stewardship.

o   Population ecology.

o   Agency.

 

 

 

Question 15

The Dow Jones Sustainability Index includes

  

o   Environmental, economic, and quality sustainability.

o   Industry, environmental, and economic sustainability.

o   Environmental, ethical, and quality sustainability.

o   environmental, economic, and social sustainability.

o   ethical, economic, and social sustainability.

 

 

Question 16

When the value chains of two separate products or services share activities, such as the same marketing channels, in order to reduce costs, this is an example of

  

o   economies of integration.

o   economies of scope.

o   outsourcing.

o   economies of scale.

o   economies of learning.

 

 

Question 17

The requirements of a board of directors vary significantly by country and by state; however, there is a developing consensus as to what the major responsibilities should be. Which of the following is NOT one of the responsibilities?

  

o   effective board leadership including the processes, makeup and output of the board.

o   strategy of the organization.

o   risk vs. initiative and the overall risk profile of the organization.

o   sustainability.

o   becoming directly involved in managerial decisions.

 

 

Question 18

Which one of the following is included in the firm's societal environment?

  

o   special interest groups.

o   competitors.

o   economic forces.

o   resources.

o   governments.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 19

In the final phase of strategic management, strategic information is available to

  

o   operational personnel.

o   the top management responsible for decision making.

o   only those responsible for implementing the strategy.

o   middle management.

o   people throughout the organization.

 

 

Question 20

An example of the promotion variable of the marketing mix is

  

o   services.

o   discounts.

o   advertising.

o   location.

o   quality.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 21

When a company's core compentencies are superior to those of competitors, these are known as

  

o   core competencies.

o   key performance factors.

o   distinctive competencies.

o   resources.

o   critical success factors.

 

 

 

 

Question 22

According to Archie Carroll, the responsibility that management of a business organization has to produce goods and services of value to society so that the firm may repay its creditors and stockholders is called

  

o   legal responsibilities.

o   discretionary responsibilities.

o   ethical responsibilities.

o   economic responsibilities.

o   financial responsibilities.

 

 

 

Question 23

A code of ethics is important to clarify company expectations of employee conduct in various situations and to

  

o   reduce the burden on the judicial system.

o   minimize the possibility of mandatory regulations.

o   make it clear that the company expects its people to recognize the ethical dimensions in decision and actions.

o   encourage individuals to strive for good citizenship and corporations to contribute positively to society.

o   promote a high level of societal norms.

 

 Question 24

All of the following are considered primary stakeholders EXCEPT

  

o   governments.

o   shareholders.

o   creditors.

o   customers.

o   employees.

 

 

 

Question 25

The breadth of an organization's culture or the extent to which units throughout an organization share a common culture is also known as

  

o   Cultural strategy.

o   Cultural integration.

o   Cultural intensity.

o   Cultural diversification.

o   Cultural prerogative.

 

 

Question 26

Contrast agency theory and stewardship theory.

 

Question 27

Discuss some reasons for unethical behavior by business people.

 

Question 28

Discuss the three basic organizational structures.

 

 

Question 29

What is a strategic decision and what are its three characteristics?

 

 

Question 30

List and discuss the two factors that tend to determine whether an industry will be primarily multi-domestic or primarily global?.

 

 

 

 

 

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