PHI 103 Week 5 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University
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- 28 Feb 2020
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PHI 103 Week 5 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University
Question 1
A valid argument is
__________.
o
An argument in which it is impossible to
have true premises and a false conclusion
o
An argument with true premises and a
false conclusion
o
An argument in which it is possible to
have true premises and a true conclusion
o
An argument that necessarily has true
premises and a true conclusion
o
All of these
Question 2
The statement “Either
the maid did it or the butler did” is a __________.
o
Conjunction
o
Disjunction
o
Conditional
o
None of these
Question 3
Dogs are better than
cats, since they always listen to what their masters say. They also are more
fun and energetic.
True or False: The
first sentence of this argument contains two premises.
o
True
o
False
Question 4
Not having a
representative sample of a group is:
o
Confirmation bias
o
Status Quo bias
o
Selection bias
o
The bandwagon effect
o
None of the above
Question 5
“Up to 80% of doctors endorse this project”
uses which rhetorical device?
o
Euphemism
o
Weasel Words
o
Proof Surrogate
o
Innuendo
o
Hyperbole
Question 6
The economy continues
to descend into chaos. The stock market still moves down after it makes
progress forward, and unemployment still hovers around 10%. It is going to be a
while before things get better in the United States.
Which of the following
is the conclusion of this argument?
o
It is going to be a while before things
get better in the United States.
o
The economy continues to descend into
chaos.
o
The stock market still moves down after
it makes progress forward
o
Unemployment still hovers around 10%.
In the field of logic,
inductive arguments __________.
o
Are those that prove their conclusions
necessarily?
o
Are those that support their conclusions
only to some degree of probability?
o
Are those that move from general
principles to particular instances?
o
Are those that move from particular
instances to general principles?
Question 8
A sound argument is
__________.
o
A valid argument in which it is
impossible to have true premises and a false conclusion
o
A valid argument with true premises and
a false conclusion
o
An argument in which it is possible to
have true premises and a true conclusion
o
A valid argument with true premises
o
All of these
Question 9
Which type of inductive
argument is the following?
“All crows observed so
far have been black, so all crows are black.”
o
Statistical Syllogism
o
Inductive Generalization
o
Appeal to Authority
o
Inference to the Best Explanation
Question 10
“You are only opposed to welfare reform
because you are rich.”
o
Appeal to emotion
o
Ad hominem
o
Slippery Slope
o
Equivocation
o
No fallacy
Question 11
“If it is dinner time, I am going out to eat.
It is dinner time, so I am going out to eat.”
o
Non sequitur
o
Ad Hominem
o
False Cause
o
Modus Ponens
o
Affirming the Consequent
Question 12
After I had been in a
coma for ten days after my accident, the swelling in my brain went down right
after the priest put holy water on my forehead.
The water healed me.
o
Begging the Question
o
Appeal to Inadequate Authority
o
False Dilemma
o
False Cause
o
No Fallacy
Question 13
Confirmation bias is:
o
The ability to prove that one’s
conclusions are true
o
The ad hominem fallacy
o
The tendency to accept arguments with
conclusions on already believes
o
Committing an informal fallacy
Question 14
My father always only
bought Ford cars. He said they were the best cars ever. So I only buy Fords.
o
Begging the Question
o
Ad Hominem
o
Post Hoc
o
Appeal to inadequate authority
o
No Fallacy
Question 15
“Cats are a billion times better than dogs”
uses which rhetorical device?
o
Euphemism
o
Weasel Words
o
Proof Surrogate
o
Innuendo
o
Hyperbole
Question 16
Which of the following
is an effective way to critique a deductive argument?
o
Use the same form and create an example
that has true premises and a false conclusion.
o
Use a different form and create a
counterexample.
o
Demonstrate that the deductive argument
is weak.
o
Critique the strength of an inductive
argument.
Question 17
Drive the minivan.
o
Claim
o
Non-Claim
o
Neither
Question 18
The support in an
argumentative essay __________.
o
Does not include theories
o
Is the main item for which one is
arguing in a paper?
o
Is the problem that one is examining?
o
Is the reason for accepting one’s
premises?
Question 19
Which of the following
is a valid form:
o
Affirming the Consequent
o
Denying the Antecedent
o
Hypothetical Syllogism
o
None of these
Question 20
I know that Stephen has
a lot of money. His parents drive Mercedes. His dogs wear cashmere sweaters,
and he paid cash for his Hummer.
The conclusion of the
argument is ____________.
o
His dogs wear cashmere sweaters.
o
I know that Stephen has a lot of money.
o
He paid cash for his Hummer.
o
His parents drive Mercedes.
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