BIOL 133 Week 7 Quiz | Assignment Help | APUS

 BIOL 133 Week 7 Quiz | Assignment Help | APUS           




Week 7 Quiz

 

 

Question 1 of 10

 

If there are 8 centromeres in metaphase, how many centromeres will be present in anaphase?

 

o   4

o   8

o   16

o   32

 

 

 

 Question 2 of 10

Damaged DNA can potentially be repaired during which checkpoint. Select all that apply.

 

 

o   G1

o   S

o   G2

o   G0

o    E. M

 

 

 

Question 3 of 10

 

In nature, there is an exception to every rule. Of the species below, which one has a very unusual genome that violates the “rule”?

 

o   Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium responsible for Lyme disease, has a linear genome and up to 21 plasmids.

o   Feedback: Except in very rare cases like Borrelia, bacteria (prokaryotes) have their DNA in circular chromosomes. Plasmids, however, are common in bacteria, so that aspect is not unusual.

o   E. coli, a common bacterium in the human intestine, has DNA nucleotides A, T, C, and G, with only one OH group on the sugar moiety.

o   Humans have a genome formed from 23 pairs of linear chromosomes, each of which is so long that it must be wrapped up and condensed into a special structure to fit in the nucleus.

o   Arabidopsis pollen is haploid, carrying only one copy each of five linear chromosomes.

 

 

 Question 4 of 10

When the p53 gene is damaged, which event may happen?

 

o   Cells can divide uncontrollobly

o   Cells will fix the DNA pass the G1 checkpoint

o   Cells will pass the G2 checkpoint

o   Cells will always undergo apoptosis

 



Question 5 of 10

A cell’s entire amount of hereditary information is the

 

o   nucleoid

o   nucleus

o   genome

o   DNA

 

 

 Question 6 of 10

Place the order of events in chromosome packaging from beginning to end.

 

o   DNA double helix, chromatin, nucleosomes, sister chromatids

o   DNA double helix, nucleosome, sister chromatids, chromatin

o   sister chromatids, DNA double helix, chromatin, nucleosome

o   Chromatin, nucleosomes, DNA double helix, sister chromatids

 

 

 Question 7 of 10

If a researcher looks at a cell and notices a straight line of sister chromatids, which phase are they viewing?

 

o   interphase

o   prophase

o   prometaphase

o   metaphase

o   anaphase

o   F. telophase

 


Question 8 of 10

A large cell will be initiated to divide because

 

o   a decrease in surface-to-volume ratio

o   an increase in surface-to-volume ratio

o   crowding from smaller cells

o   large cells do not experience quiescent stage

o   large cells use more nutrients than small cells

 

 

Question 9 of 10

Which molecule initiates the halt of the cycle when damaged DNA is detected in G1?

 

o   Rb

o   p53

o   Cdk/cyclin complex

o   p21

o   E2F

 

 

Question 10 of 10

 In which type of human cell(s) would 46 chromosomes be located? Select all that apply.

 

o   diploid

o   egg     

o   somatic

o   gamete

o   sperm

o   haploid

 

 

 

 

 

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