PSY 331 Week 3 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University

PSY 331 Week 3 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University 



Question 1

According to schema theory, prior knowledge is stored in

 

o   long-term memory.

o   working memory.

o   sensory memory.

o   working and long-term memory.

 

Question 2

During the _________________ a person learns to speculate and understands less concrete concepts.

 

o   preoperational stage

o   formal operational stage

o   sensorimotor stage

o   controlled operational stage

 

Question 3

When information from one text is noted by the learner to be applicable to content in another text, this is called __________ schemata.

 

o   linguistic content

o   content

o   textual

o   intertextual

 

 

 

Question 4

Social cognition suggests implications in knowledge development about _________

 

o   self-bias and perceptions.

o   people and social events.

o   physiology and memory development.

o   positive psychology.

 

 

Question 5

____________, according to Piaget, is the ability to understand reversibility of events.

 

o   Conservation

o   Categorization

o   Seriation

o   Formalization

 

Question 6

Textual schemata is accessed when a person has previous knowledge about the

 

o   relationship of language to writing.

o   contexts of the environment.

o   content in texts.

o   characteristics of written language.

 

 

 

Question 7

Social learning theory (SLT) emphasizes the role of ___________

 

o   practice.

o   modeling.

o   schema development.

o   sensory memory utilization.

 

 

Question 8

Attribution theory suggests that if Patrick believes that he did poorly on his exam, he will likely NOT blame

 

o   herself.

o   her lack of sleep.

o   the instructor.

o   the noisy room.

 

Question 9

Sensorimotor stage is suggested by the theory of cognitive development to occur in

 

o   adolescence.

o   preschool years.

o   adulthood.

o   infancy.

 

 

Question 10

The stage of development that is suggested to occur during adolescence and adulthood, is called the

 

o   preoperational stage.

o   formal operational stage.

o   sensorimotor stage.

o   concrete operational stage.

 

 

Question 11

Janet is able to stack the blocks from largest to smallest. This process is called ________ and develops during the ____________of development.

 

o   seriation; concrete-operational stage

o   categorization; formal operational stage.

o   seriation; sensorimotor stage.

o   categorization; concrete operational stage.

 

Question 12

When information does not align with previous knowledge, schema theory suggests that the information will be

 

o   stored but irretrievable.

o   retrieved through sensory memory.

o   ignored or forgotten.

o   re-assimilated in working memory.

 

Question 13

____________is one’s beliefs about one’s own abilities.

 

o   Self-reliance

o   Practicality

o   Self-efficacy

o   Determination

 

Question 14

Preoperational stage of development is suggested to occur during ______________.

 

o   adolescence.

o   preschool years.

o   adulthood.

o   infancy.

 

Question 15

Controllability suggests that if I feel that I won the race due to luck, I am attributing the cause as

 

o   changeable.

o   not changeable.

o   irreversible.

o   inconsistent.

 

 

 

Question 16

According to Piaget’s theory of cognitive development, a child actively ___________.

 

o   pursues knowledge.

o   negotiates strategies.

o   applies self-regulation.

o   rejects knowledge development.

 

Question 17

Daniel taught herself how to golf as a young person. In adulthood, she decides to take lessons and, when she is shown how to hold the club, just cannot get used to it and feels frustrated. Her learning experience may be being affected by her _________ schema.

 

o   linguistic content

o   content

o   textual

o   intertextual

 

Question 18

Categorization is an ability developed during the ____________, according to Piaget.

 

o   concrete-operational stage

o   formal operational stage

o   sensorimotor stage

o   preoperational stage

 

 

 

Question 19

The theory of cognitive development suggests that development is dependent upon several variables. Which variable is not consistent with this theory?

 

o   maturity

o   motivation

o   culture

o   aptitude

 

Question 20

Social cognitive theory (SCT) emphasizes the role of __________.

 

o   practice.

o   modeling.

o   self-efficacy.

o   sensory memory utilization.

 

 

Question 21

Piaget’s theory of cognitive development placed emphasis on a child’s ability to _____________.

 

o   explore self.

o   recreate inconsistent memories.

o   effectively construct schema.

o   think autonomously.

 

 

Question 22

Schema theory suggests that learners assimilate

 

o   new knowledge with prior knowledge.

o   prior knowledge to new knowledge.

o   false memories due to misguided information.

o   new knowledge with sensory memories.

 

 

Question 23

To successfully develop schema, __________ must be activated.

 

o   working memory

o   prior knowledge

o   inconsistent biases

o   sensory memory

 

Question 24

During the _______________ a person requires concrete experiences.

 

o   preoperational stage

o   formal operational stage

o   sensorimotor stage

o   concrete operational stage

 

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