PSY 304 Week 1 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University

PSY 304 Week 1 Quiz | Assignment Help | Ashford University 




Question 1

When a series of genes is responsible for abnormalities, it is called

o   polygenic inheritance.

o   sex-linked inheritance.

o   chromosomal abnormalities.

o   gene abnormalities.

 

Question 2

Dr. Singg is a breast cancer researcher who examines mutations on genes and their influence on the development of breast cancer. Dr. Singg studies ____ genes.

 

o   longevity

o   susceptibility

o   harmful

o   high-risk

 

Question 3

Human beings have ____ chromosomes.

 

o   23

o   26

o   43

o   46

 

 


Question 4

Tesia just gave birth to twins and her doctor told her, “Congratulations, you have fraternal twins.” How could the doctor know this right at birth?

 

o   The twins were the same gender.

o   The twins were opposite genders.

o   Fraternal twins are always smaller than identical twins.

o   Fraternal twins are always larger than identical twins.

 

 

Question 5

Paul Baltes believed the benefits of evolutionary psychology decreased with age. Why?

 

o   Childhood is the most important developmental period.

o   Older adults do not receive any benefit from natural selection.

o   Natural selection is related to reproductive fitness.

o   Many older adults do not understand the benefits of natural selection.

 

 

Question 6

What is formed within 36 hours of the sperm and ovum uniting?

 

o   chromosome

o   gene

o   zygote

o   fetus

 

Question 7

Marcus and Matthew are identical twins, but they are in different classes at school. This is an example of a(n) ____ environment.

 

o   shared

o   non-shared

o   passive

o   active

 

 

Question 8

A new predator is hunting the local population of birds. Some of this species of bird have lighter-colored feathers, which make it harder for the new predator to spot them. According to natural selection, what is likely to occur in the next few years?

o   The predator will stop hunting this species of bird.

o   The predator will hunt more of this species of bird.

o   More birds with dark feathers will be born.

o   More birds with light feathers will be born.

 

 

Question 9

Brown hair is dominant and red hair is recessive. A child with red hair is born to parents who have brown hair. For this to occur, who would have passed on a recessive red-hair gene?

 

o   only the mother

o   only the father

o   both parents

o   neither parent            

 Question 10

Why are males more likely to be affected by mutated recessive genes on the X chromosome? They have

 

o   no X chromosomes.

o   two X chromosomes.

o   two Y chromosomes.

o   one X chromosome.

 

 

Question 11

According to Scarr and McCartney’s theory, our ____ influence how we experience our environment.

o   experiences

o   relationships

o   siblings

o   genes

 

 

Question 12

The field of evolutionary psychology focuses on how the ability to adapt and ____ influences behavior.

 

o   reproduce

o   think

o   grow

o   strategize

 

Question 13

Calvin’s dad played soccer in college and began showing him soccer skills as soon as he could walk. This is an example of a ____ genotype → environment effect.

 

o   passive

o   evocative

o   active

o   retroactive

 

 

Question 14

Dr. Jones studies how sex cells duplicate. This process is called

 

o   meiosis.

o   mitosis.

o   replication.

o   reproduction.

 


Question 15

A person’s specific eye and hair color is an example of their

 

o   genes.

o   chromosomes.

o   genotype.

o   phenotype.

 

 

Question 16

To study behavioral genetics, researchers often use

 

o   infants.

o   adolescents.

o   cousins.

o   twins.

 

 

Question 17

____ syndrome is the most common type of sex-linked chromosomal abnormality in males and causes low testosterone production.

 

o   Klinefelter

o   Fragile X

o   Turner

o   Down

 

Question 18

Sabrina really enjoys writing, so she makes sure to take as many literature and creative writing courses as she can in high school. This is an example of a ____ genotype → environment effect.

 

o   passive

o   evocative

o   active

o   retroactive

 


Question 19

One of the strongest criticisms of evolutionary psychology is

 

o   the field is too young.

o   it can’t be scientifically tested.

o   the field is too biased.

o   it doesn’t take into account developmental psychology.

 


Question 20

Karen has an extra copy of her 21st chromosome. Karen has ____ syndrome.

 

o   Klinefelter

o   Fragile X

o   Turner

o   Down

 


Question 21

An infant from birth until four weeks of age is called a ____.

 

o   neonate

o   fetus

o   embryo

o   zygote

 

 

 

 

Question 22

Alyssa’s son was born weighing 5.2 pounds. He is considered

 

o   low birth weight.

o   very low birth weight.

o   preterm.

o   small-for-date.

 

 

Question 23

Between 22 and 26 weeks the fetus reaches the age of ____, which means it can survive outside the womb.

 

o   survival

o   viability

o   development

o   capability

 

 

Question 24

Tia has been in labor for six hours and her cervix is dilated eight centimeters. She is in stage

 

o   one.

o   two.

o   three.

o   four.

 

Question 25

Environmental agents that can impact fetal development are called ____.

 

o   teratogens

o   harm agents

o   illegal substances

o   thalidomide

 

Question 26

Which sense is the least developed at birth?

 

o   hearing

o   touch

o   taste

o   vision

 

 Question 27

The organism is increasing rapidly in size during this stage of prenatal development.

 

o   blastocystic period

o   period of the zygote

o   embryonic

o   fetal

 

 

 

 

Question 28

Megan is 35 and worries her baby could have a chromosomal abnormality. Her doctor suggests a test where fluid will be withdrawn from the amniotic sac. This is called

 

o   chorionic villus sampling.

o   maternal blood analysis.

o   ultrasound.

o   amniocentesis.

 

 

Question 29

The ____ layer of cells in the embryonic disk will become the nervous system and skin.

 

o   ectoderm

o   mesoderm

o   endoderm

o   mecoderm

 

 

Question 30

Babies born to mothers over age 35 have a greater risk of

o   being low birth weight.

o   having breathing difficulties.

o   having Down syndrome.

o   being born preterm.

 

 

 

  1. Question Attachments

    0 attachments —

Answer Detail

Get This Answer

Invite Tutor