Homogeneous society characterized by common norms and values
Agricultural
Society
·
A society based on
farming and land ownership
Behavior Patterns
·
Expected ways in which
people conduct themselves in society
Conformity
·
Adherence and
obedience to social norms and rules
Culture
·
The totality of
learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, values, material objects, and
behavior that defines the group and the society to which individuals belong
Gemeinschaft
·
A small, homogeneous
society characterized by common norms and values
Gesellschaft
·
A large, complex
society bound together by self-interest and impersonal relationships
Hunting and Gathering
Society
·
A society focused on
obtaining food by hunting animals and gathering plants
Industrial Revolution
·
The movement of society
away from farming to the production of goods
Industrial Society
·
A society economically
based on the production of goods by machinery
Information Revolution
·
The movement of
society away from an industrial economy to one based on information and services.
Pastoral/Horticultural
Society
·
A society based on
breeding cattle and harvesting crops
People-group
·
A collection of
individuals, joined through identity and function, that has a culture and
resides within a society
Physical Materials of Culture
·
The substantive
objects found in a culture (e.g., cotton, computers, wood, steel).
Post-Industrial
Society
·
A society based on
advanced technology and services rather than tangible products
Social Inequality
·
Refers to differences
in power and access to goods and resources in a society
Social Networks
·
Ways in which
individuals and groups are connected in a society
Social Structure
·
Pattern in which
individuals interact in an orderly fashion in a society
Society
·
A large group of
people who live in a geographical territory, separate and largely independent
of other groups, and carry on a unified culture
Values
·
Ideas and beliefs that
are highly esteemed in a culture