AC 302 CHAPTER 13 QUESTION 5
Name Date
Instructor Course
Intermediate Accounting, 14th Edition by Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield
Primer on Using Excel in Accounting by Rex A Schildhouse
E13-5 (Compensated Absences) Matthewson Company began operations on January 2, 2012. It employs 9 individuals who work
8 -hour days and are paid hourly. Each employee earns 10 paid vacation days and 6 paid sick days
annually. Vacation days may be taken after January 15 of the year following the year in which they are earned. Sick days may be taken as soon as they are earned; unused sick days accumulate. Additional information is as follows.
"Actual Hourly
Wage Rate" "Vacation Days Used
by Each Employee" "Sick Days Used
by Each Employee"
2012 2013 2012 2013 2012 2013
$12 $13 0 9 4 5
Matthewson Company has chosen to accrue the cost of compensated absences at rates of pay in effect during the period when earned and to accrue sick pay when earned.
Instructions:
(a)(1) Prepare journal entries to record transactions related to compensated absences during 2012.
2012 To accrue expense and liability for vacations
Salaries and Wages Expense Formula
Salaries and Wages Payable Formula (1)
2012 To accrue expense and liability for sick pay
Salaries and Wages Expense Formula
Salaries and Wages Payable Formula (2)
2012 To record sick leave paid
Salaries and Wages Payable Amount (3)
Account title Amount
(a)(2) Prepare journal entries to record transactions related to compensated absences during 2013.
2013 To accrue the expense and liability for vacations
Salaries and Wages Expense Formula
Salaries and Wages Payable Amount (4)
2013 To accrue the expense and liability for sick pay
Salaries and Wages Expense Formula
Salaries and Wages Payable Formula (5)
2013 To record vacation time paid
Salaries and Wages Expense #VALUE!
Salaries and Wages Payable Amount (6)
Account title Formula (8)
2013 To record sick leave paid
Salaries and Wages Expense #VALUE!
Salaries and Wages Payable Formula (6)
Account title Formula (8)
employees per hour hours per day days
(1) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (1)
(2) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (2)
(3) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (3)
(4) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (4)
(5) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (5)
(6) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (6)
Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula
(8) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula Formula
(7) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula (7)
(9) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula Formula
NOTE: Vacation days and sick days are paid at the employee- current wage. Also, if employees earn vacation pay at different pay rates, a consistent pattern of recognition (e.g., first-in, first-out) could be employed which liabilities have been paid.
(b) Compute the amounts of any liability for compensated absences that should be reported on the balance sheet at December 31, 2012, and 2013.
2012 2013
"Vacation
Wages
Payable" "Sick Pay
Wages
Payable" "Vacation
Wages
Payable" "Sick Pay
Wages
Payable"
Jan. 1 balance Amount Amount Formula Formula
Plus accrued Amount Amount Amount Amount
Less paid Amount Amount Amount Amount
Dec. 31 balance Formula Formula Formula Formula
(1) (2) (3) (4)
employees per hour hours per day days
(1) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula
(2) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula
(3) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula
Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula Formula
(4) Number × Amount × Number × Number = Formula
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