AC 302 Chapter 19 Questions ANS Problems Exercise 19 Question 1 Name Date Instructor Course Intermediate Accounting, 14th Edition by Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield Primer on Using Excel in Accounting by Rex A Schildhouse E19-1 (One Temporary Difference, Future Taxable Amounts, One Rate, No Beginning Deferred Taxes) Starfleet Corporation has one temporary difference at the end of 2012 that will reverse and cause taxable amounts of $55,000 in 2013, $60,000 in 2014, and $75,000 in 2015. Starfleet- pretax financial income for 2012 is $400,000 and the tax rate is 30% for all years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2012. Instructions: (a) Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2012. Pretax financial income for 2012 Amount "Temporary difference resulting in future taxable amounts in year:" 2013 Amount 2014 Amount 2015 Amount Formula Taxable income for 2012 Formula Enacted tax rate Percentage Income tax payable for 2012 Formula "(b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2012." Future Years 2013 2014 2015 Total Future taxable (deductible) amounts Amount Amount Amount Formula Tax rate Percentage Percentage Percentage Deferred tax liability (asset) Formula Formula Formula Formula Deferred tax liability at the end of 2012 Formula Deferred tax liability at the beginning of 2012 Amount Deferred tax expense for 2012 (increase in deferred tax liability) Formula Current tax expense for 2012 (Income tax payable) Amount Income tax expense for 2012 Formula Account Title Formula Account Title Amount Account Title Amount "(c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2012, beginning with the line ""Income before income taxes.""" Income before income taxes Amount Income tax expense Current Amount Deferred Amount Formula Net income after income taxes Formula Exercise 19-3 Name: Date: Instructor: Course: Intermediate Accounting, 14th Edition by Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield Primer on Using Excel in Accounting by Rex A Schildhouse E19-3 (One Temporary Difference, Future Taxable Amounts, One Rate, Beginning Deferred Taxes) Brennan Corporation began 2012 with a $90,000 balance in the Deferred Tax Liability account. At the end of 2012, the related cumulative temporary difference amounts to $350,000 and it will reverse evenly over the next 2 years. Pretax accounting income for 2012 is $525,000 , the tax rate for all years is 40% , and taxable income for 2012 is $400,000 Instructions: (a) Compute income taxes payable for 2012. Taxable income for 2012 Amount Enacted tax rate Percentage Income tax payable for 2012 Formula "(b) Prepare the journal entry to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2012." Future Years 2013 2014 Total Future taxable (deductible) amounts Amount Amount Formula Tax Rate Percentage Percentage Deferred tax liability (asset) Formula Formula Formula Deferred tax liability at the end of 2012 Amount Title Amount Title Formula Title Formula Title Formula Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount "(c) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2012, beginning with the line ""Income before income taxes.""" Income before income taxes Amount Income tax expense Title Formula Title Formula Formula Title Formula Note to instructor: Because of the flat tax rate for all years, the amount of cumulative temporary difference existing at the beginning of the year can be calculated by dividing $90,000 by 40%, which equals $225,000. The difference between the $225,000 cumulative temporary difference at the beginning of 2012 and the $350,000 cumulative temporary difference at the end of 2012 represents the net amount of temporary difference originating during 2012 (which is $125,000). With this information, we can reconcile pretax financial income with taxable income as follows: Pretax financial income Amount Title Amount Title Formula Problem 19-1 Name: Date: Instructor: Course: Intermediate Accounting, 14th Edition by Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield Primer on Using Excel in Accounting by Rex A Schildhouse P19-1 (Three Differences, No Beginning Deferred Taxes, Multiple Rates) The following information is available for Remmers Corporation for 2012. 1. Depreciation reported on the tax return exceeded depreciation reported on the income statement by $120,000 This difference will reverse in equal amounts of $30,000 over the years 2013-2016. 2. Interest received on municipal bonds was $10,000 3. Rent collected in advance on January 1, 2012, totaled $60,000 for a 3-year period. Of this amount, $40,000 was reported as unearned at December 31, for book purposes. 4. The tax rates are 40% for 2012 and 35% for 2013 and subsequent years. 5. Income taxes of $320,000 are due per the tax return for 2012. 6. No deferred taxes existed at the beginning of 2012. Instructions: (a) Compute taxable income for 2012. Use this area for calculations Use this area for calculations Use this area for calculations Use this area for calculations (b) Compute pretax financial income for 2012. Taxable income from part (a) Amount Title Amount Title Amount Title Amount Pretax financial income for 2012 Formula (c) Prepare the journal entries to record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2012 and 2013. Assume taxable income was $980,000 in 2013. 2012 Account Title Formula Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount 2013 Account Title Formula Account Title Formula Account Title Formula Account Title Formula "(d) Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2012, beginning with ""Income before income taxes.""" Income before income taxes Amount Income tax expense Title Amount Title Amount Formula Net income Formula Problem 19-5 Name: Date: Instructor: Course: Intermediate Accounting, 14th Edition by Kieso, Weygandt, and Warfield Primer on Using Excel in Accounting by Rex A Schildhouse P19-5 (NOL without Valuation Account) Jennings Inc. reported the following pretax income (loss) and related tax rates during the years 2008-2014.. Year Pretax Income (Loss) Tax Rate 2008 $40,000 30% 2009 25,000 30% 2010 50,000 30% 2011 80,000 40% 2012 (180,000) 45% 2013 70,000 40% 2014 100,000 35% Pretax financial income (loss) and taxable income (loss) were the same for all years since Jennings began business. The tax rates from 2011-2014 were enacted in 2011. Instructions: "(a) Prepare the journal entries for the years 2012-2014 to record income taxes payable (refundable), income tax expense (benefit), and the tax effects of the loss carryback and carryforward. Assume that Jennings elects the carryback provision where possible and expects to realize the benefits of any loss carryforward in the year that immediately follows the loss year." 2010 Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount 2011 Account Title Amount Account Title Amount Account Title Amount 2012 Account Title Amount Account Title Amount (b) Indicate the effect the 2012 entry(ies) has on the December 31, 2012, balance sheet. Enter text answer as appropriate. "(c) Prepare the portion of the income statement, starting with “Operating loss before income taxes,†for 2012." 2012 Income Statement Operating loss before income taxes Amount Income tax benefit Title Amount Title Amount Formula Title Formula (d) Prepare the portion of the income statement, starting with “Income before income taxes,†for 2013. 2013 Income Statement Income before income taxes Amount Income tax expense Title Amount Title Amount Formula Net income Formula Loss (2012) Amount Title Amount Title Amount Loss carryforward 2013 Formula Title Amount Taxable income 2013 Formula Title Percentage Title Formula