PSY 300 Week 5 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University
- Wilmington University / PSY 300
- 01 Dec 2020
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PSY 300 Week 5 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University
Week 5 Quiz
Instructions
Question 1
According to the text, one of Richard Nixon's
personal constructs was
o
"responsible versus selfish."
o
"white versus black."
o
"us versus them."
o
"male versus female."
Question 2
Because they both thought in terms of privacy an
power, Nixon and Kissinger could relate well to one another, according to
Kelly's _____ Corollary.
o
Choice
o
Commonality
o
Modulation
o
Sociality
Question 3
In order to emphasize that his theory was concernd
with the "nature of the animal" rather than with enviornmental
forces, Kelly called his theory
o
a jackass theory.
o
a naturalistic theory
o
a humanistic theory.
o
a person-centered theory.
Question 4
Kelly explained personality change as a result of
o
adjusting to environmental pressures.
o
universal stages of development.
o
stages of development which vary with
each culture.
o
successive constructions of the
replications of events.
Question 5
According to Kelly, we make choices in life in order
to
o
reduce tension.
o
increase pleasure.
o
increase the predictability of events.
o
improve our reputation in other people's
eyes.
Question 6
Slot movement describes
o
fitting in to society's roles.
o
becoming a leader in a bureaucracy.
o
extension of the construt system.
o
changing to the contrast pole of a
construct.
Question 7
"Is your teacher happy?" a student is
asked. The student replies, "I don't know; I never thought about that.”
What interpretation from Kelly's theory is appropriate?
o
"Happiness" is a core
construct for the student.
o
The teacher is outside the range of
convenience of the student's construct "happiness."
o
The teacher is a victim of slot
movement.
o
The student has a fragmented view of the
teacher.
Question 8
Despite numerous physical difficulties, artist Frida
Kahlo believed she could be successful in her work. This is called
o
self-efficacy.
o
id inflation.
o
cognitive bias.
o
collective efficacy.
Question 9
Mischel focuses particularly on _____ variables.
o
cognitive
o
environmental
o
motivational
o
situational
Question 10
According to Mischel, traits _____ behavior.
o
cause
o
describe
o
predict
o
contradict
Question 11
"If I ask Jane to go to the movies, will she
go, or reject me?" This is a
question of
o
reciprocal determinism.
o
stimulus-outcome expectancies.
o
behavior-outcome expectancies.
o
self-efficacy expectancies.
Question 12
According to Mischel, people are not passively
controlled by their environment because they can develop _____ to influene
their own behavior.
o
personal constructs
o
prototypes
o
traits
o
self-regulatory systems
Question 13
Mischel conducted research on the delay of
gratification in
o
rats.
o
employees of large companies.
o
children.
o
twins.
Question 14
Delay of gratification is easier if
o
the rewards are visible.
o
the child thinks about how good the
reward is.
o
the child sees models who delay their
own gratification.
o
all of the above.
Question 15
Bandura's concept of _____ describes the mutual
influences of the person, the environment, and behavior.
o
attentional processes
o
self-regulation
o
reciprocal determinism
o
symbolic coding
Question 16
The main function of the self-system, as described
by Bandura, is to
o
enhance self-esteem.
o
regulate behavior.
o
ensure that behavior is moral.
o
keep homeostatic balance.
Question 17
A person high in self-efficacy
o
is high in overall intelligence.
o
believes he or she can act effectively
in a situation.
o
is popular.
o
is healthy.
Question 18
Optimism
is
o
similar to efficacy in its effects on
behavior.
o
the opposite of efficacy in its effects
on behavior.
o
immature and unhealthy.
o
an early form of efficacy.
Question 19
Bandura expanded learning theory by his work on the
importance of
o
extinction.
o
generalization.
o
modeling.
o
punishment.
Question 20
In his studies of film-mediated aggression, children
watched models behave aggressively toward
o
Other adults.
o
children.
o
animals.
o
a Bobo doll.