KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation

Coursework Title: Individual project

Module Information

Module Title: Multidisciplinary Design & Engineering Optimisation

Module Code: KB7043

Task: Choose a design optimisation problem from the attached list of design problems. Write a report with no more than 7000 words and no more than 15 A4 pages in the main body.

Learning Outcomes assessed in this assessment: (from the Module Descriptor)

Appraise key features of modern engineering design concepts, theories and methods and develop critiques of them

Plan the design optimisation processes for complex engineering design problems

Conduct essential calculations for reliability driven design problems

Formulate for a given design problem the corresponding optimisation problem, identifying the best applicable search method and carrying out essential calculations to find the optimum solution

Carry out design under uncertainties for a given problem, making critical decisions and performing essential calculations

Additional Instructions to students: This is an individual project. Students will make use of MATLAB for their coding.

The report will be typed using the template provided, with single line spacing, 11pt Calibri (Body) font.

Assessment Criteria/Mark Scheme:

Part Component Description %
Introduction Overview Provide   an   introduction   to   the   problem selected, the aims and objects of this study and state the relevance in industry. 5%

Formulation

Literature Survey

Carry  out  a  literature  survey  on  the  theory and   application   relevant   to   the   selected problem.

8%

Problem formulation

Formulate the selected problem verbally and mathematically in the form of an optimisation problem. Elaborate on   the identification of design qualities, selection of design objective(s), design variables, type of constraints and type of the optimisation problem.

5%

Deterministic Optimisation

Optimisation method selection

Select  an  apporpriate  optimization  method (Genetic Algorithm, Particle   Swarm or Simulated Annealing) for solving the optimi- sation problem. Justify the rationale behind the selected method and discuss the selected constraint handling method, fitness definition, and objective evaluation.

7%

Implementation

Implement  the  problem  formulation  in  the optimization  code  and  briefly  discuss  the implementation in the main body.

Provide the MATLAB code in Appendix A.

15%

Optimisation Solution

Solve the optimisation problem and  prove the  optimality of the solution.   Investigate effect of changes in the    controlling parameters.

18%

Nondeterministic Analysis

Uncertainty Selection

Identify all sources of uncertainties in the selected design optimisation problem.

2%

Uncertainty Distribution

Quantify/Approximate the level and distribution  of uncertainties for each uncertain parameter identified above.

5%

Monte Carlo Solution

Write a Monte Carlo code to investigate the effect  of  uncertainties  on  the  performance and  the  robustness  of  the  optimal  solution found above.

Provide the MATLAB code in Appendix B.

15%

Conclusion  Summary Conclude the report with the major findings. 5%

General Presentation

Aesthetic Aspects

Neatness of the document, spelling   and grammar,  figures and tables,  referencing, making use of the template. 5%

Following instructions

Keeping within the word and page limit. 10%
Total  100%

Referencing Style: British Standard or Harvard

Expected size of the submission: no more than 7,000 words or 15 A4 pages, with single line spacing, 11pt Calibri (Body) font.

Assignment weighting: This assignment is worth 50% of the module marks

Academic Integrity Statement: You must adhere to the university regulations on academic conduct. Formal inquiry proceedings will be instigated if there is any suspicion of plagiarism or any other form of misconduct in your work. Refer to the University’s Assessment Regulations for Northumbria Awards if you are unclear as to the meaning of these terms. The latest copy is available on the University website.

Design Optimisation Problems

Select ONE of the options below and follow the instructions given on the assignment brief. Advise me of your selection on 13 February 2019 during class.

Option Description
1

Optimal sizing of a standalone Wind-PV-Battery-Diesel hybrid renewable energy system

For an arbitrary site with known load and resource profile, find optimum size of each component (including inverter/converter) leading to minimum levelised cost of  energy  subject  to  a  series  of constraints including a number of arbitrary end- user requirements.

Refer to:

Maheri, Alireza (2014) Multi-objective design optimisation of standalone hybrid wind-PV- diesel systems under uncertainties. Renewable Energy, 66. pp. 650-661

KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation img1
2

Design optimisation of a flat finned heat exchanger

For an arbitrary capacity (heat transfer rate in W),  ambient temperature and maximum allowable  temperature, find the optimal  material and size for  the finned heat sink below leading to minimum cost.

Refer to:

Articles published in journals Heat and Mass Transfer, AppliedThermal Engineering, International Journal of Refrigeration (keyword: flat finned heat exchanger).

KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation img2
3

Design optimisation of an adaptive passive beam vibration absorber

For  an  arbitrary set  of  data  (beam  length,  cross-section  and  material),  find  the optimal configuration and characteristics of a string-mass absorber that maximises the absorber operation range.

Refer to:

Acar M.A. and Yilmaz C (2013) Design of an adaptive–passive dynamic vibration absorber composed of a string–mass system equipped with negative stiffness tension adjusting mechanism. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 332. pp.  231–245

KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation img3
4

Design optimisation of a nanofluid flat solar collector

Find the optimum configuration (tube type, tube size, tube surface roughness, type  of  nanoparticle,  size  of  nanoparticle,  mass  flow  rate,  tube  distribution configuration, glazing type and size, insulation size and type) of a nanofluid flat solar collector which maximises the efficiency per unit area.

Refer to:

Articles published by Omid Mahian (keyword: nanofluid) in journals International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Energy Conversion and Management, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science.

KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation img4
5

Design optimisation of hybrid photovoltaic–thermal collectors

Find the optimum configuration (see figure below) of a hybrid photovoltaic–thermal collector integrated in a domestic hot water heating system with the objective of cost.

Refer to:

Vera JT, Laukkanen T, Siren K (2014) Multi-objective optimization of hybrid photovoltaic– thermal collectors integrated in a DHW heating system. Energy and Buildings, 74. pp. 78–90

KB7043 Multidisciplinary Design and Engineering Optimisation img5
6 Select your own optimization problem.

Answer Detail

Get This Answer

Invite Tutor