SOC 304 Week 1 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University

SOC 304 Week 1 Quiz | Assignment Help | Wilmington University 



Week 1 Quiz

Question 1

The denial of opportunities and equal rights to individuals and groups for prejudices or other arbitrary reasons is

 

o   prejudice.

o   discrimination.

o   segregation.

o   deprivation.

 

 

Question 2

Another term for an ethnic slur is ________.

 

o   ethnocentrism

o   prejudice

o   ethnophaulism

o   discrimination

 

 

Question 3

Races can be clearly distinguished on the basis of

 

o   skin color.

o   blood type.

o   genetic resistance to malaria.

o   none of these

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 4

Prejudice is

 

o   a negative attitude, not behavior

o   aimed at individuals, not groups.

o   negative behavior, not an attitude.

o   based on accurate definitions.

 

 

Question 5

Which is an example of the development of panethnicity?

 

o   Mexican Americans

o   the coalition of tribal groups as Native Americans or American Indians

o   Japanese Americans

o   Puerto Ricans who have dual citizenship in the U.S. and Puerto Rico

 

 

Question 6

In sociology, minority refers to the

 

o   subordinate group.

o   dominant group.

o   largest group.

o   smallest group.

 

 

 

 

 

Question 7

The deliberate systematic killing of an entire people or nation is called

 

o   colonialism.

o   aa   apartheid.

o   genocide.

o   to   totalitarianism

 

Question 8

Blacks as superstitious, Whites as uncaring, and Jews as shrewd are examples of

 

o   stereotyping.

o   prejudice

o   exploitation.

o   caste approach.

 

 

Question 9

Any police-initiated action based on race, ethnicity, or national origin rather than behavior is called

 

o   stereotyping

o   scapegoating.

o   racial profiling.

o   driving while black (DWB).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Question 10

What is reverse discrimination?

 

o   The charge that women are also discriminated against in employment practices.

o   The charge that affirmative action discriminates against dominant group members.

o   The charge that Blacks have prejudice against Whites.

o   all of these

 

 

 

Question 11

William Ryan’s phrase “blaming the victim” refers to ________.

 

o   the dominance of  the minority group over the racial majority

o   the efforts undertaken by society to protect racial and ethnic minorities

o   criticisms made by dominant groups against the government

o   the portrayal of the problems of racial and ethnic minorities as their fault

 

 

 

Question 12

Which of the following terms refers to the physical separation of two groups of people in terms of residence, workplace, and social functions?

 

o   assimilation

o   amalgamation

o   segregation

o   pluralism

 

 

 

 

Question 13

White men who were ex-convicts were found to be __________, according to research conducting by sociologist Devah Pager.

 

o   more likely than Black men with clean records to be asked back after a job interview

o   less likely than Black men with clean records to be  asked back after a job interview

o   more likely to find housing than poor Black families

o   White men.

 

 

Question 14

Race is      

 

o   biological

o   socially constructed.

o   phenotypical.

o   important only to Whites.

 

 

 

Question 15

What is the difference between discrimination and prejudice?

 

o   prejudice is bad and discrimination is worst

o   discrimination is an attitude while prejudice is a action

o   prejudice is a negative attitude and discrimination is the denial of opportunities which involves behavior

o   prejudice is a belief while discrimination is a way of life

 

 

 

 

Question 16

What are the four labels associated with Merton's Typology?

 

o   all-weather racist, reluctant conservative, timid racist, and reluctant racist

o   all-weather liberal, reluctant liberal, timid bigot, and all -weather bigot

o   all-weather bigot, reluctant liberal, timid conservative, and all-weather racist

o   discrimination, prejudice, bigotry, and racism

 

 

 

Question 17

The term ________ refers to the forced deportation of people, accompanied by systematic violence including death.

 

o   apartheid

o   segmented assimilation

o   ethnic cleansing

o   fusion

 

 

 

Question 18

The owner of a car dealership refuses to hire a female applicant not because he feels women are incompetent, but because he fears that customers will be less likely to buy a car from a woman. According to Merton, the owner is being a(an)

 

o   authoritarian

o   timid bigot.

o   all-weather bigot

o   reluctant liberal.

 

Question 19

A person who harbors prejudice but will not discriminate if it costs money or reduces profits is called a(an)

 

o   all-weather liberal.

o   timid bigot.

o   all-weather bigot.

o   reluctant liberal.

 

 

Question 20

Secession is ________.

 

o   the physical separation of two groups in residence, workplace, and social functions

o   the withdrawal of a group of people from a dominant group to establish a new nation

o   the eviction of a specific subordinate group from certain areas or even a nation

o   the deliberate, systematic killing of an entire population or people

 

 

Question 21

Reluctant liberals are those who

 

o   discriminate in an overt fashion.

o   discriminate if there is social pressure to do so.

o   harbor prejudice but do not express it.

o   harbor prejudice but do not express it.

 

 

 

 

 

Question 22

Many Baltonian men were effectively barred from serving in the police department of Rhodia because they failed to meet the minimum height requirement. The height requirement in no way helped perform the job effectively and favored White men in securing positions in the department. This is an example of ________.

 

o   occupational segregation

o   reverse discrimination

o   institutional discrimination

o   group libel

 

 

 

 

Question 23

Which of the following is an advantage of being White as identified by McIntosh?

 

o   watching television and seeing people of one’s own race being underrepresented

o   being considered financially reliable when using checks, credit cards, or cash

o   having to speak for all the people of one’s race

o   speaking effectively in a large group and being called a credit to one’s race

 

 

Question 24

The status of being between two cultures at the same time is

 

o   the melting pot.

o   exigency.

o   marginality.

o   amalgamation

 

 

Question 25

Criminal offenses against persons due to their race, ethnicity, religion, or sexual orientation are called

 

o   racial profiling.

o   discriminatory offenses.

o   ethnophaulism.

o   hate crimes.

 

 

 

Question 26

The landmark 1964 Civil Rights Act prohibits discrimination in public accommodations and publicly owned facilities on the basis of

 

 

o   race.

o   national origin.

o   sex

o   all of these

 

 

 

Question 27

Environmental justice refers to

 

o   the right to live in communities free from the threat of hazardous waste.

o   giving minorities equal access to parkland recreation programs.

o   using tribal laws in US courtrooms.

o   making sure Green parties can appear on ballots.

 

 

Question 28

Which term refers to positive efforts to recruit minority group members or women for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities?

 

o   affirmative action

o   institutional discrimination

o   the quota system

o   goal displacement

 

 

 

Question 29

When asked to comment on their “Whiteness,” White people most likely see themselves ________.

 

o   stigmatized as racist

o   racially tolerant

o   ethnically diverse

o   pioneers of reverse discrimination

 

 

Question 30

Which of the following allows a minority group to express its own culture and still to participate without prejudice in the larger society?

 

o   assimilation

o   amalgamation

o   segregation

o   pluralism

 

 

 

Question 31

he process by which an individual gives up his or her own cultural tradition to become part of a different culture is known as

 

o   amalgamation.

o   pluralism

o   assimilation

o   genocide

 

Question 32

An ethnic group is a …

 

o   group set apart from others because of its national origin or distinctive cultural patterns.

o   group whose members have significantly less control or power over their own lives than do members of a dominant or majority group

o   a group that shares similar levels of wealth.

o   a group that left a country to settle in another one.

 

 

 

Question 33

The practice of locating landfills near minority neighborhoods exemplifies

 

o   environmental justice.

o   housing discrimination.

o   environmental racism.

o   fair housing policy.

 

 

 

 


Question 34

Glass ceiling describes

 

o   barriers that block the promotion of a qualified worker because of gender or minority membership.                                

o   barriers to moving laterally in a business to positions that are more likely to lead to upward mobility.

o   the male advantage experienced in occupations dominated by women.

o   none of these

 

 

 

Question 35

The president of a bank refuses to hire the most qualified candidate for a key management position because he is Jewish. This is an example of

 

o   discrimination.

o   prejudice.

o   the contact hypothesis.

o   the self-fulfilling prophecy.

 

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